They spike when the grid is busy, and they soften when most people sleep. Big appliances sip or guzzle depending on the hour, not just the model number. So the real question isn’t “Which cycle?” It’s “When?” Find the right window, and that familiar whirr turns into quiet savings.
The kettle clicked off and the smart meter blinked an angry red, as if I’d sworn at it. The dishwasher finished with a smug beep. In the glow of the hob, my neighbour told me she runs her appliances at 1am, then grinned like she’d discovered a cheat code. Later, I watched the half-hour prices on my energy app sink into the small hours, and I felt something shift. Not guilt. Agency. We’ve all had that moment when the bill lands and your stomach drops. But the clock can be kind if you learn its rhythm. The magic is in the clock.
When off‑peak really starts (and what it means for your bill)
Off‑peak is less a time and more a pattern. Demand swells in the early evening as ovens fire and lights come on, then ebbs after bedtime. On most UK tariffs, the cheapest window lives between midnight and dawn. That’s when your dishwasher hum costs a lot less than it does at 6pm. Avoid 4–7pm and you’re already halfway to a lower bill. It’s not just cheaper — it’s cleaner too, because the grid leans more on wind overnight.
Let’s put numbers to it. A typical wash (1 kWh), dry (3 kWh) and dish cycle (1.5 kWh) can swallow 5.5 kWh. On a peak rate of 28p/kWh, that’s £1.54. Shift that bundle to a 10–12p off‑peak window and you’re paying 55–66p. One evening of laundry versus one night’s. Multiply that by three runs a week and you’ve freed up £4–£5.50 weekly — roughly £200 a year without buying a single new gadget. The maths is unglamorous. The result isn’t.
Tariffs shape your best window. Economy 7 gives about seven cheap hours at night, usually starting around 11pm–1am. Economy 10 splits cheaper time across night, a midday slice, and a late evening block. Smart time‑of‑use plans go further: some offer four ultra‑cheap hours for EV charging, others change price every half hour. On dynamic tariffs, the lowest prices cluster after midnight and before 5am, with surprise dips on windy or sunny days. As a simple rule, midnight to 5am is usually cheapest. If you can nudge one big appliance into that slot, the savings start to compound.
How to time your big hitters (without turning your life upside down)
Start with one habit: set the dishwasher to run at 1am. Use the delay‑start. That single switch knocks out a daily load at night rates. Next, line up laundry for the deepest cheap window — often 2–5am — and spin at the highest safe speed to shorten drying. Tumble dry in a pre‑dawn block on off‑peak, or air‑dry and just “finish” in the drum for ten minutes. EVs? Schedule the charge to the supplier’s cheap hours. Immersion heaters love pre‑dawn top‑ups on a timer. Use the delay‑start button, then forget about it.
Common hiccups are tiny but costly. Starting a machine right at the end of off‑peak means the heat‑heavy part lands in peak time. So stack the whole cycle inside the cheap block. Half‑loads waste both water and watts — wait for a full drum, then run a 40°C or eco programme overnight. Clean filters so the machine doesn’t fight itself. And don’t chase the last decimal of savings with ten different timers. Let’s be honest: nobody does that every day. One or two set‑and‑forget routines beat a spreadsheet.
There’s also the peace‑of‑mind bit. Fit working smoke alarms, check hoses, and leave a palm’s width around appliances for airflow. If running things while you sleep bothers you, shift to the very early morning and hit start as you wake. This simple habit can cut your bill and your stress in the same week.
“Think of 4–7pm as rush hour for electricity. Move heavy loads away from the jam, and the price — and carbon — both drop.”
- Best nightly window: often 12–5am on fixed off‑peak or smart tariffs.
- Washing and dishes love night rates; tumble dryers cost most at peak.
- EVs: aim at the supplier’s cheapest block, not just any night hour.
- Never stack big loads at 6pm; your meter — and the grid — will thank you.
A small shift, a real difference
This isn’t about living by a stopwatch. It’s about borrowing the calm of the small hours to take the sting out of power‑hungry chores. Move what you can into the slack tide of the night and you pocket the difference quietly, week after week. The beauty is that timing works whether you use a ten‑year‑old washer or a shiny heat pump dryer. Once your routine clicks, the choices become automatic. You start to see patterns — a windy Tuesday, a sunny Saturday — and you move with them. Share the trick with a neighbour and it becomes contagious. The grid breathes a little easier. Your bill does too. What would you shift first?
| Point clé | Détail | Intérêt pour le lecteur |
|---|---|---|
| Know your off‑peak window | Economy 7: roughly 11pm–6am or 1am–8am; smart tariffs vary nightly | Run appliances when units cost least and carbon is often lower |
| Avoid the evening surge | Avoid 4–7pm where demand and prices peak | Instant savings without buying new kit |
| Automate the routine | Delay‑start, app schedules, or simple plug‑in timers | “Set and forget” habits that stick and keep paying back |
FAQ :
- What time is off‑peak electricity in the UK?It depends on your tariff. Economy 7 gives seven night hours (often 11pm–6am or 1am–8am). Some plans split off‑peak across day and night. Smart tariffs can change every 30 minutes — the lowest prices usually appear after midnight.
- Is it safe to run appliances overnight?Modern machines include safety features, but use common sense: working smoke alarms, clear filters, secure hoses, and good ventilation. If night‑running worries you, start cycles very early morning while you’re awake, still inside the cheap window.
- Which big appliances save the most off‑peak?EV chargers, immersion heaters, tumble dryers, dishwashers, and storage heaters. Shifting these out of the 4–7pm slot can wipe a chunky slice off monthly bills.
- Do weekends have cheaper rates?Not by default. Some dynamic tariffs show lower daytime prices on sunny, windy weekends, but it’s not guaranteed. Check your app each day if you’re on a flexible plan.
- Can timing lower my carbon footprint?Yes. Night‑time often leans on wind, and midday on solar. Avoiding the evening peak reduces gas‑fired generation. Timing helps your wallet and the grid.








